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Industry benchmark · new & notable

Cost of a Data Breach Report 2025

IBM / PonemonAnnual report

The most widely-cited annual breach-cost benchmark. The 2025 edition puts the global average at USD 4.44m (down 9% from USD 4.88m — the first fall in five years) and the US average at an all-time high of USD 10.22m; it reports a 241-day mean time to identify and contain a breach (a nine-year low), which it links in part to AI-assisted security, and flags shadow AI as a USD 670k cost-adder, with 97% of organisations that had an AI-related incident lacking AI access controls.

Published by
IBM, with the Ponemon Institute
Type
Annual benchmark report
Scope
16 countries/regions · 17 industries
Jurisdiction
Global
Topic tags
Breach cost · benchmarks · AI risk · security

Why it matters

These are the numbers privacy and security leaders cite to justify budget and board attention — and this year's AI-risk findings are directly useful for framing AI-governance business cases.

Listed as a widely-recognised, independently-produced industry benchmark — an exception to our general exclusion of vendor materials. We link to the source; we do not host or endorse it.

A Weekly Guidance Watch resource entry, curated by VulaPri. We summarise and link to the original; we do not reproduce or host it. Suggest a correction.